You probably see and hear a lot about alcohol-from TV, movies, music, and your friends. But what are the real facts about underage alcohol use?
Myth: Alcohol isn't as harmful as other drugs.
Fact: Alcohol increases your risk for many deadly diseases, such as cancer. Drinking too much alcohol too quickly can lead to alcohol poisoning, which can kill you.
Myth: Drinking is a good way to loosen up at parties.
Fact: Drinking is a dumb way to loosen up. It can make you act silly, say things you shouldn't say, and do things you wouldn't normally do (like get into fights).
Myth: Drinking alcohol will make me cool.
Fact: There's nothing cool about stumbling around, passing out, or puking on yourself. Drinking alcohol also can cause bad breath and weight gain.
Myth: All of the other kids drink alcohol. I need to drink to fit in.
Fact: If you really want to fit in, stay sober. Most young people don't drink alcohol. Research shows that more than 70% of youth age 12 to 20 haven't had a drink in the past month.
Myth: I can sober up quickly by taking a cold shower or drinking coffee.
Fact: On average, it takes 2 to 3 hours for a single drink to leave the body. Nothing can speed up the process, not even drinking coffee, taking a cold shower, or "walking it off."
Myth: Adults drink, so kids should be able to drink too.
Fact: A young person's brain and body are still growing. Drinking alcohol can cause learning problems or lead to adult alcoholism. People who begin drinking by age 12 are 5 times more likely to abuse or become dependant on alcohol than those who begin drinking after age 20.2
Myth: Beer and wine are safer than liquor.
Fact: Alcohol is alcohol. It can cause you problems no matter how you consume it. One 12-ounce bottle of beer or a 5- ounce glass of wine (about half a cup) has as much alcohol as 1.5 ounce shot of liquor. Alcopops- sweet drinks laced with malt liquor- often contain more alcohol than beer!
Myth: I can drink alcohol and not have any problems.
Fact: If you're under 21, drinking alcohol is a big problem: it's illegal. If caught, you may have to pay a fine, perform community service, or take alcohol awareness classes. Kids who drink also are more likely to get poor grades in school and are at higher risk for being a crime victim.
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